Mass, specific gravity or density, of over 150 different types of liquid, gas or acid specific gravity of liquids. Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a liquid compared to the density of water at 60 degrees f. How to read a hydrometer specific gravity before using the hydrometer make sure both the hydrometer and hydrometer jar are clean. Densityspecific gravity meter concentration meter kem kyoto. Specific gravity of common liquids and fluids like alcohol, oils, benzene, water and many more. Laboratory experiments experiment no 2 density and specific weight estimation for the liquids and solid materials. Theory density is a physical property shared by all forms of matter solids, liquids, and gases. Specific gravity of some common liquids and fluids. Laboratory experiments experiment no 2 density and. Palms liquid nickel chloride is especially liquid nickel. Hydrometers are calibrated, cylindrical glass tubes that are weighted with lead shot or mercury and are used to find the specific gravity of a liquid.
Api gravity api gravity express the gravity or density of liquid petroleum products. Densityspecific gravity meters that also produces standard liquids. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Temperature must also be taken into account when determining specific gravity, since density changes in relation to temperature. Specific gravity balance using sinker an interesting application of this same equation is the determination of the density of a liquid by weighing a suspended solid of known mass and volume in the liquid. Liquid argon is tasteless, colorless, odorless, noncorrosive, nonflammable, and extremely cold. Densityspecific gravity meter kem kyoto electronics. Specific gravity of a liquid is the ratio of the density of the liquid to the density of water at 4 oc. Based on their findings, participants will create their own liquid density column. Under ambient conditions, lng will become a vapour because there is no place on earth with a temperature of 162c 259 f. Temperature and purity will often have a marked influence.
The specific weight of water at ordinary temperature and pressure is. Contain spill by collecting the liquid in a pit or holding behind a dam sand or soil dilute to approximately 6% with water, then reduce with sodium thiosulfate, a bisulfite, ferrous salt solution or. For the love of physics walter lewin may 16, 2011 duration. Theory density is a physical property shared by all forms of matter solids, liquids. Mass, weight, density or specific gravity of liquids. The specific gravity of methane at ambient temperature is 0.
The density of over 150 different liquids are listed below. Data available in attached tables for water and alcohol. Belonging to the family of rare gases, argon is the most plentiful, making up approximately 1% of the earths atmosphere. Specific gravity sg is a dimensionless unit defined for liquids as the ratio of the density.
The american petroleum institute gravity or api gravity. If stored at a temperature above 40of, and in its original container, this solution has an indefinite shelf life. Specific gravities of selected liquids milwaukee valve. Density, specific gravity, brix or concentration of liquid. Specific gravity of gases specific gravity of liquids.
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